How to Make a Career Change at 40: Steps and Job Ideas

Glassdoor Team
Glassdoor Team | Author & Career Expert at Glassdoor | Nov 4, 2020
Changing careers at 40
If you've ever considered changing your career, you're not alone. There's no harm in switching careers after working in one position or industry for two decades, but there are several things you should know and consider before doing so. Here we explore the steps you can take to successfully change careers at 40 as well as several jobs that are great options for mid-life career changes.How to make a career change at 40
The following are steps you can take to ensure your career change at 40 is as successful as possible:
1. Know what you want to do
Before you can change careers, you must first know what it is you want to do. If you’re unsure of what you want to do, consider the following questions:
- What are you good at?
- What do you enjoy doing when you’re not working?
- What gets you motivated?
- What are you passionate about?
- What work-related skills do you have?
- What areas are you not skilled in?
- What are your strengths?
- What are your weaknesses?
These questions should give you a better understanding of what you’re truly interested in.
2. Define your goal
Once you know what you want to do, get clear about your goals in relation to your new career. Are you willing to move for a new job, or do you need to stay where you are? How much money do you want to earn on an annual basis? Are you willing to pursue further education or training to accommodate the requirements of a new career? Set goals that are actionable and specific rather than vague to avoid making decisions you ultimately aren’t okay with.
3. Determine your resources
Changing careers may require you to accept a lower salary, go back to school, or invest in training or certifications. It’s important to know what resources you have available before deciding to change careers to ensure you can accommodate any monetary requirements that a new career will entail.
4. Do some research
Spend time getting familiar with the requirements for the career you want to pursue. For example, do you need more education? Do you need a particular certification? Doing research will equip you with the information you need to successfully change jobs and prepare you for your next career.
5. Network
When you’re ready to start applying for jobs, consider networking with contacts you already have to see if there are any job openings in the field you wish to pursue. Getting a recommendation may make it easier to attract the attention of a hiring manager than simply applying online.
6. Accept an offer
Changing careers at 40 can mean it takes more time to actually find and get a job offer, but putting in the work will ultimately pay off. Celebrate any offers you receive and accept an offer if it meets your needs.
Jobs to consider when changing careers at 40
Here are a few jobs to consider when making a career change at 40:
Cosmetologist
Average base pay: $30,342 per year
If you’ve ever been interested in hair and have a natural eye for style, a career as a cosmetologist may be for you. This career requires a certificate that typically takes a year to two years to complete.
Bookkeeper
Average base pay: $30,875 per year
Bookkeepers are responsible for processing and recording transactions for an organization. No degree is required to be a bookkeeper, but you will need to be proficient with bookkeeping software like QuickBooks.
Veterinary technician
Average base pay: $32,426 per year
Veterinarian technicians need licensure and training, but both of these require less time than pursuing a degree. Responsibilities of vet techs include assisting veterinarians during examinations and procedures, taking animal vital signs, and administering medications and vaccines.
Personal trainer
Average base pay: $37,222 per year
Personal trainers are professionals who help individuals develop and follow through on a physical fitness plan. Some trainers provide nutrition advice as well. All that’s needed to be a personal trainer is a certification that can be completed in as little as 12 weeks, making this a great job choice for switching careers at 40.
Dental assistant
Average base pay: $37,727 per year
To become a dental assistant, you’ll need a diploma or associate’s degree. Dental assistants are responsible for preparing patients for dental cleanings and procedures, helping dentists during patient procedures, and performing office work.
Massage therapist
Average base pay: $40,881 per year
Massage therapists require a certificate that can typically be completed in a year or two, making it a good career option for changing careers mid-life. Massage therapists provide therapeutic massage services to individuals.
Therapist
Average base pay: $45,355 per year
Therapists diagnose and treat mental health disorders as well as create and implement patient treatment plans. Becoming a therapist requires a master’s degree in mental health counseling or a related field.
Social worker
Average base pay: $49,450 per year
If you enjoy working with others, a career as a social worker is a good option. This position does require a master’s degree in social work as well as licensure in your specific state.
Event planner
Average base pay: $49,696 per year
Event planners plan events for individuals and organizations and are responsible for handling the budget, contracts, and event teams. Most event planner positions do not require a degree, but higher education may help you stand out among candidates.
Dietitian
Average base pay: $51,291 per year
Dietitians help others with nutrition and create meal plans and oversee patient progress following those plans. You’ll need a degree in dietetics or a related area, so this is a job that does require additional education.
Project manager
Average base pay: $66,137 per year
If you have previous experience in project management, this is a good career option, as experience is often preferred over higher education. Responsibilities include overseeing various aspects of a project in the workplace.
Web developer
Average base pay: $68,524 per year
If you’re interested in web development and have strong creative abilities, a web developer position may of be interest to you. Responsibilities include coding, creating, and launching websites.

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