Physical Design Engineer Interview Questions

595 physical design engineer interview questions shared by candidates

Walk me through how you approach floorplanning for a block. How do you handle placement of macros and standard cells around them? What considerations go into designing a power grid? How do you handle multi-VDD domains or level shifters? What are tie-high and tie-low cells and where are they used?
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Physical Design Engineer

Interviewed at Qualcomm

3.8
Jun 4, 2025

Walk me through how you approach floorplanning for a block. How do you handle placement of macros and standard cells around them? What considerations go into designing a power grid? How do you handle multi-VDD domains or level shifters? What are tie-high and tie-low cells and where are they used?

The question was about the placement of flops during routing. The interviewer asked me if there is a wire or an interconnect where exactly would I want to place a flip flop into the design-At the start, in the middle or the end. She gave X, Y locations and wanted me to identify where I would be placing the flops to stabilize the design.
avatar

Physical Design Engineer

Interviewed at Marvell Technology

4.3
Mar 6, 2023

The question was about the placement of flops during routing. The interviewer asked me if there is a wire or an interconnect where exactly would I want to place a flip flop into the design-At the start, in the middle or the end. She gave X, Y locations and wanted me to identify where I would be placing the flops to stabilize the design.

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